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Home » Recipes » Photography Tutorials

How To Make A Light box

January 26, 2011

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Last week, we built a light box!

Ok, I’ll be honest. Eric built the light box and I took the step by step pictures…

Light boxes have been all over the food blog world and while I loved the idea of them, I could never see myself building and storing one in the house. I get really intimidated by ‘do-it-yourself’ projects that involve anything outside of my domain (the kitchen).

This is where my DIY husband comes into play.

Eric and I started talking about light boxes one night, after looking at Ashley’s tutorial, and Eric convinced me that he could make one for me in under 2 hours. It was almost a dare. To himself.

I think he was secretly looking for a project that did not involve installing new door handles, but that is another story. I’m not a girl to pass up an offer, so off we were to Home Depot to gather a few supplies!

However, I feared that bad, bad things were looming ahead. [Never admit this out loud to your DIY husband.]

What You’ll Need:

  • A large cardboard box (medium might work too if you need it smaller!)
  • Duct Tape
  • White tissue paper or white fabric (we used a tablecloth cut up)
  • X-Acto knife (I laughed SO hard when I found out how to spell this word!!)
  • 3 Daylight bulbs — 100 watt
  • 3 utility lamps w/ clamp bottoms (we used 10 inch)
  • Fabric or paper for backdrop
  • 3-outlet extension cord
  • SKETCHIE! (for your entertainment)
  • Possibly other things I’m forgetting

 

Using this awesome how-to from Ashley, we gathered our supplies and were on our way!

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Grab a large box.

Buy a large box if all your boxes are beat up from a recent move.

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Wheeeee. Now I know why Sketchie loves these things…

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Secure bottom with duct tape.

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Tempt kitty cat with box until he cannot take it any longer.

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Sketchie STAY.

Sketchie SIT.

Add a ruler to the mix and watch kitty cat swat ruler.

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BAD KITTY.

When kitty cat can no longer resist, watch him enter the box and sniff corner when you aren’t ‘looking’.

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What is he smelling? Or is he spying on Eric through the hole?

Now, is the least fun part of the entire process (to watch). Eric tells me it is also the least fun part to do…

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You must measure and cut the edges of 3 sides of the box to create 3 rectangles. (Sorry that just made no sense at all). Cut 3 rectangles (better?).

Eric left a 2 inch border.

Allow kitty cat to inspect your work to assure quality control.

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Keep going…(Sketchie is getting BORED…we’re losing him! Is he asleep standing up?)

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Sketchie says, ‘Unfortunately this does not look level. #fail’

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You now have 3 rectangles cut out- right side, top, and left side. Taped bottom remains intact (this is your background).

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Sketchie does not enjoy boxes with holes. Can you see the heartbreak in his face?

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We win.

Cut off the box ‘flaps’…

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Grab something white to drape over the 3 rectangles. We used a white tablecloth, but I hear you can use tissue paper too. Whatever you use, make sure it will diffuse the light entering the box. This will prevent harsh shadows and direct light.

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When the tablecloth came out, Sketchie started to have fun again!

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He loves to hide under things and jump out at us. (I’m not sure he knew that I could see him through the hole.)

Tape edges to secure.

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Oops, I cut off his head.

Eric is doing a great job!! Cheers, applause, make him a tea, massage his back.

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Almost there…

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You can do it!

Eric cut a bit of fabric off the top rear of the box…if that makes any sense. Didn’t think so.

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Then he cut a SLIT into the rear (are we still talking about a light box?) with the idea that we could ‘drop down’ different backgrounds into the slit.

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I really have no idea what I’m talking about at this point. Just go with it.

I dropped down some pink Bristol board through the slit to test it out. It worked pretty well.

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Eric attached 10 inch work lights to chairs…one for the right, one for the left, and one above. You need a total of 3 work lights with clamps. We bought ours at Home Depot for $20, but I assume you can find them cheaper elsewhere. I’m pretty sure we got ripped off! Impulse buy.

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Thanks for the great tutorial Ashley!

Here are some of the first shots I took with the box…

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The pink background is a bit much, but this illustrates that light boxes are great for ‘product photography’; in other words, shots of single items that you want to stand out.

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The next day, guess who I found sleeping in his warming hut? He tried to tell me he was on a tropical beach.

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It actually worked out, because Sketchie got his very first ‘professional’ headshots!

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The heat from the lamps made him veeeeery sleepy.

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I’m a model, ya know what I mean. And I do my little turn on the cat walk…

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So, what do I think of the light box?

Well, first of all, I think Eric did a fantastic job! It is very professional and sturdy. He made the entire thing in about 1 hour and 45 minutes too.

Swoon.

As for the pictures, I find that my pictures are definitely better than normal night time shots.

Here is a comparison of two non-edited photographs:

A) Normal nighttime ‘yellow’ lighting on the stove top:

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B) Light Box shot:

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The difference is huge!

The light box shot looks more like natural light, whereas the first shot is very yellow and not pleasing to the eye.

I shoot in RAW format and I use Adobe Lightroom to edit my photos, so I wanted to show you what I can do to help improve the look of a bad photo with basic photo editing.

A) Night time yellow photograph, EDITED = I increased the exposure, brightness, clarity, and decreased the temperature (less yellow) to produce this:

IMG_9880-2

[I also usually white balance my photos, but I did not do this for these two.]

Side by side:

Before                                                                                   After

IMG_9880 IMG_9880-2

B) Light Box Shot = EDITED. I had to increase the temperature (yellow tone) because the light box creates a very blue, washed out tone.

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Side by side:

Before                                                                                 After

IMG_9875 IMG_9875-3

Which one is better- when edited?

In my opinion, you can barely tell the difference when looking at a night time edited photo versus a light box edited photo. Is this normal or am I not maximizing the light box’s potential? What photo do you guys prefer?

All in all, I am glad that I have the light box to play around with. I think it is great for product photography (or cats!) and it is really fun to experiment with different backgrounds and props. The cost was not as cheap as we thought it would be- it was around $70 CAD for everything we purchased, but it was still not crazy expensive for such a professional result.

After shooting with the light box over the past week, I do not think that the light box can compare to natural daylight. In my opinion, nothing beats natural light and I will always chose natural light over the light box if I have the choice! With that being said, it is a good option for night time photography.

The biggest drawback of the light box is how much space it takes up. Right now we are housing it in our unused dining room, but I really am not sure how long I will keep it there.

CLEAR. AS. MUD. ?

So there you have it, my initial review of the homemade light box. I’m sure my thoughts will change as I play around with it more and learn some news tricks. I’m not sure if I am using it correctly or maximizing its potential, so feel free to chime in.

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Filed Under: Anything and Everything, Photography Tutorials, Tutorials Tagged With: food photography light box, how to make a light box, How To Make A Lightbox. light box tutorial, light box how to

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Jessica @ How Sweet It Is
15 years ago

I’m pretty sure this is how it would go in my house… he builds, I… watch. And drink wine.

Reply
Amber K
Reply to  Jessica @ How Sweet It Is
15 years ago

Same here!

Reply
AGS
Reply to  Jessica @ How Sweet It Is
15 years ago

In my house: he builds, I watch. . . he begs me to take photos. . . my photos aren’t so good. . . he has to stop, have me hold whatever it is, then *he* takes the photos. And so on!!

Reply
Mary (How To Not Be...)
15 years ago

Okay, I know nothing about photography but I am truly in awe! Your little background slit is ingenious! And of course Sketchie looks oh so pretty…

Reply
Jenn L @ Peas and Crayons
15 years ago

I watched my husband build 4 of these things (we kept going bigger!) No participation necessary =)

Reply
Sabine @ thefruitpursuit
Reply to  Jenn L @ Peas and Crayons
15 years ago

hahahahah. respect.

Reply
liane
15 years ago

If I made a light box, would Sketchie magically appear in mine? Because he’s super cute!

Reply
Devon
15 years ago

I love the pink!

The photos look great! Looking forward to seeing more of your work from the box!!

Reply
Katie
15 years ago

I made one of these a coupe weeks ago, and I agree 100%. I still don’t like shooting photos in it, and I actually prefer my old “shoot all nighttime shots under the stovetop light” method. I get really blue photos in the lightbox, but I thought it was just me. Glad I’m not alone. Daytime photos are the way to go for sure!

Reply
Angela (Oh She Glows)
Reply to  Katie
15 years ago

Im glad it is not just me too…my photos are super blue in the light box, no matter what time of day. I always have to increase the temperature of the photo.

Reply
Ashley M. [at] (never home)maker
Reply to  Angela (Oh She Glows)
15 years ago

I think the best way to combat that is to shoot in Raw . . . and just process the photo with warm filters, etc. I have the same issue. But if the light is there, the rest of the stuff can be fixed :)

Reply
The Greek Smorgasbord
15 years ago

This was so helpful and informative. I have seriously been debating on whether to put money into a light box, but I think I will wait while we are still living overseas (it would cost at least double). I agree with you that natural light works well, although that only leaves me a few hours each day in which I have to actually take photos!

Thanks again so much, you guys did a great job!

Reply
Mary (A Merry Life)
15 years ago

I really like the pink. :)

I saw Ashley’s tutorial and now that I’ve seen yours I think I could actually make one myself. Thanks for sharing the process!

Reply
Becki @ Hike, Bike, Eat
15 years ago

I’m lazy, so I’ll stick with regular nighttime shots, or just shoot in the natural lighting during day.

Reply
Laura @ Sprint 2 the Table
15 years ago

I love the light box shots! It’s unbelievable what a big difference it makes, in the unedited especially.

Sketchie is the most handsome cat! I’m going to look for a kitten at the local shelters this weekend – couldn’t be more excited to have a cat again. :)

Reply
Erika @ Health and Happiness in LA
15 years ago

Hahaha I looove all the pictures of Sketchie.

I wonder, could you put something over the lights to change the color and make it less blue? I see the lighting guys do that on set, but I don’t understand all that technical stuff very well!

I think the edited photo with the light box is still a little better than the edited stovetop photo. And I think you are very lucky to have such a helpful husband :)

Reply
Angela (Oh She Glows)
Reply to  Erika @ Health and Happiness in LA
15 years ago

I was thinking about that too. I’m sure there are some photography tools to help these things…!

Reply
Nichole
15 years ago

Nice! My cats would do the exact same thing. I was trying to put fresh sheets on the bed this evening and they were having the time of their life.

Are you by any chance going to attend Vida VeganCon (http://vidavegancon.com/)?

Reply
Allie (Live Laugh Eat)
15 years ago

Your lightbox is beautiful! I’ve been noticing some photos recently that look lightbox-ish and I must say they look great.

I made my first box in about 30 min. and it was a piece of crap. I remade one last week (a smaller one) using a white t-shirt. It’s not the best box but it’s not as big of an eyesore, so my mom doesn’t constantly want to throw it away—ha!

Reply
Angela (Oh She Glows)
Reply to  Allie (Live Laugh Eat)
15 years ago

bahah that is awesome. Do you find the smller one still works the way you want it to? We debated using a medium sized box but weren’t sure of the outcome.

Reply
Allie (Live Laugh Eat)
Reply to  Angela (Oh She Glows)
15 years ago

It’s not as glowy and sometimes you can see the sides of the box. That might just be because I haven’t gotten poster board for the inside and I’m using parchment paper…oh boy. I loved Eric’s slit idea. So smart!!

My mom called my old box a doghouse since I put it on the floor and piled my placemats and napkins inside :)

Reply
Karen
15 years ago

LOVE the lightbox. I’m totally going to make one for myself! Thanks for sharing:)

You have a dSLR, right? Have you tried messing with the White Balance? There are usually a few settings, including one for “incandescent” to help with the yellow tinge of your normal night shots. For the lightbox, you could maybe try “cloudy” or “shade” and see how that works. I love Photoshop for post-processing, but it’s always better (and a time saver) to get it right in-camera! I think if you play with the white balance a bit, you’ll definitely have more success with the lightbox overall.

And, I agree, natural light is always best if it’s available:)

Reply
Angela (Oh She Glows)
Reply to  Karen
15 years ago

Oh yes I forgot to mention that I aso use white balance too :) In Light room, that is! I only know how to do the basic white balance, but I’ll have to see if lightroom has other options too.

Reply
stephanie a.
15 years ago

hi there : ) this comment is not about your light box (which is very cool and I think I may implement) but about your thumbprint cookies. I made them with fig jam and gave them to my friend’s husband who is recovering from lung surgery (he had cancer removed for the second time this year). his wife made one request to me, and that is when he starts chemo treatment can i please bring them some of those fig thumbprint cookies. i just wanted to drop you and line and let you know so that you know how much your blog is impacting the world…bringing happiness to at least one happy cancer patient. he even called me to thank me for them (a 70 year old man, can you imagine?)!
-steph

Reply
Angela (Oh She Glows)
Reply to  stephanie a.
15 years ago

Wow that is so nice! Thanks so much for sharing. I wish your friend’s husband a speedy recovery. :)

Reply
Tess
15 years ago

I actually notice a significant difference between the edited lightbox shot and the edited stovetop shot: sharpness. There is much more depth in the lightbox shot because you have light coming form multiple sources and angles. (Perhaps you can play with the white balance setting in the camera so you wouldn’t need to do as much editing?) The stovetop shot looks sort of grey and flat to me.

If you’re concerned about space you could update your box to be collapsible like this one: http://www.flickr.com/photos/dpup/3457693064/

I really recommend trying off-camera flash at the stovetop. The automatic flashes (and cables/triggers) can be expensive but they are really simple to use (manual ones are cheaper but trickier). Here is a post on Smitten Kitchen about it: http://smittenkitchen.com/2007/11/our-approach-to-food-photos/ And here’s a how-to on Strobist: http://strobist.blogspot.com/2006/03/lighting-101.html

Reply
Angela Liddon (Oh She Glows)
Author
Reply to  Tess
15 years ago

Thanks so much for the info!

Reply
Angela (Oh She Glows)
Reply to  Tess
15 years ago

I just went back and looked at the stove top vs lightbox and I would have to agree with you that the light box has more depth!

Reply
Bethany @ More Fruit Please
15 years ago

Thank you so much for this post! I’ve been eagerly awaiting it ever since you first hinted at a light box. I definitely like the edited light box photo better I think for the reason that you have a lighter background than the stove top. As for the actual food subject, I agree that there’s not a huge difference between the two edited versions. I would love to have a light box here in gloomy Seattle… but I could see how storage space would be the biggest issue with it!

Reply
Ellie@fitforthesoul
15 years ago

the photos are beautiful! especially Sketchie~~!! ahhhhhh he’s so cute!!!! he sure could come out in a WHISKERS commercial

Reply
Angela (Oh She Glows)
Reply to  Ellie@fitforthesoul
15 years ago

hehehe tks

Reply
Sabine @ thefruitpursuit
15 years ago

The light box is still on my to -do list. my mom and I already planned it out like this: we sit and sip tea and chat while my 15year old brother makes it single handedly ;).

Reply
Diandra
15 years ago

Forwarded this to the BF. who loves to take pictures and is constantly looking for new ways to enhance his playing. I guess I know what he will be doing next weekend… (and he will have a picture buddy over on Saturday – OH MY GOODNESS, WHAT HAVE I DONE???)

Reply
Angela Liddon (Oh She Glows)
Author
Reply to  Diandra
15 years ago

you’ve created a monster!

Reply
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